Through a variety of techniques both
Shakespeare’s ‘Henry V’ and Jack Davis’ ‘The Dreamers’, both employ ideas of
empowerment and disempowerment in relation to life. Shakespeare’s main focus
towards positive connotations provokes feelings of empowerment, not just toward
himself but also toward his fellow ‘court men’. While Jack Davis’ focus point
is towards the disempowerment of an Australian aboriginal elder in a modernised
world. Although both these two diverge in empowerment and disempowerment they
both share strong ideas of disempowerment.
Composers display traits of empowerment
towards characters, by constructing comments about life.
Shakespeare’s ‘Henry V’ demonstrates and explores
notions of empowerment, in King Henry V’s “St Crispian’s Day” speech. Shakespeare
uses powerful clever reflective language in, “The fewer men, the greater share
of honor”, although it would seem the fewer men the greater chance of
slaughter. Henry presents a powerful speech, which causes each man to think
about the great honor that they would share if they were victorious effectively
empowering them. Shakespeare also displays sympathetic language in, “he which
hath no stomach to this fight, / Let him depart; his passport shall be made/
And crowns for convoy put into his purse:”, characterising Henry’s positive
empowered stature.
In another one of Henry’s speeches “Once
more unto the breach”, Shakespeare uses inclusive language and repetition in “Once
more unto the breach, dear friends, once more;”, placing emphasis on the close
bonded relationship Henry has tried to form in order the empower the men and
raise their self-esteem. He uses anthropomorphism in “Then imitate the action
of the tiger”, depicting the men descending into their monster blood thirst war
mode. The use of facial imagery in “set the teeth and stretch the nostril
wide”, furthermore highlights Henry turning the men into killing machines as he
proper’s them for a slaughtering battle. Shakespeare also incorporates a patriotic
tone, “On, on, you noblest English”, elucidating Henry’s encouragement
throughout his speech and the repetition of the ‘on’ inspires them to fight,
whereas the ‘noblest English’ creates a sense of equality. Henry brings their
mothers into the argument in, “Dishonor not your mothers”, these very words are
frightening to here and is another key factor in the empowerment of the
soldiers before the try to defeat the French in odds 5 to 1.
Though separated by distant time both
playwrights’ works share the common theme of disempowerment.
Worru considered the main character in the
play ‘The Dreamers’ is constantly confronted by disempowerment. He was once a
respected leader of a tribe and through the settlement on the ‘white people’ he
ultimately disempowered. Jack Davis the playwright of ‘The Dreamers’ near the
start of the play writes, “The men lead, carrying weapons”, which illustrates
these men as the leaders with power. As Worru thinks back into his past he
apart from be reminder of the present disempowerment he is reminded by the past
empowerment. Jack uses reflective tone in, “are now old and live in suburbia
and my longing is an echo, a re-occurring dream”, empasising the loss of power
and anachronism. Robert another key character is portrayed as a man who has
left the old ways that Worru still believes in and has joined the ‘white
people’. Dolly describes him with positive tone as “a nice boy; smart, and he’s
got a good job”, we immediately see whom the family envy. They look at his life
and see a perfect life, not bound by starvation, drugs, alcohol and abuse.
Later in the play Worru tries to show the
family how the old way where, he proclaims “I’ll show you fellas … we danced
for the prince of New South Wales”, we sympathies for Worru as he can’t recall
the name of the premier and that Australia doesn’t have princes. Additionally
“Worru rises and begins a drunken, stumbling version of a half-remembered
tribal dance. Peter turns the volume up and continues his own disco dance.”
This futher stresses Worru’s disempowerment as he struggles to remember the
movements. The word ‘drunken’ also shows that he is a hopeless mess in ultimate
sorrow, continuing to reflect on his ‘echo’ of his past. Through stage directions
Worru is shone on by “a narrow beam of light revealing Worru alone downstage”,
Again we sympathies for him as he is depicted to be the last indigenous
Aboriginal struggling to live in the present world.
In Shakespeare’s ‘Henry V’, in his “We are
glad the Dauphin” speech Henry turns his dis empowerment into empowerment.
Shakespeare uses descriptive language in a metaphorical sense in, “When we have
match’d our rackets to these balls, / We will, in France, by God’s grace, play
a set…/ And tell the pleasant prince this mock of his/ Hath turn’d his balls to
gun-stones”, Henry starts war over a simple joke and he crushes the previous
words from the Dauphin against him by turning his words against him.
Though Shakespeare’s ‘Henry V’ and Jack
Davis’ ‘The Dreamers’ diverge in their ideas of empowerment and disempowerment,
they are both keenly linked to another, Worru is disempowered as an Aboriginal
elder and the Dauphin is also, while Henry is empowered in his war speeches as
well as his fellow men. Ultimately they both stay at the disempowering end of
the scale.
Well done, Aaron - great holiday work. You've set yourself up for the upcoming essay.
M
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